How should projects be prioritized?

Learn the basics of prioritizing projects in terms of budget, value, urgency and more, evaluate projects to determine their business value, filter projects by their urgency, determine the dependency of projects, calculate the scope, schedule and costs of each project, evaluate your budget compared to project costs. Project prioritization is the process of determining which new and existing projects are the most urgent for an organization.

How should projects be prioritized?

Learn the basics of prioritizing projects in terms of budget, value, urgency and more, evaluate projects to determine their business value, filter projects by their urgency, determine the dependency of projects, calculate the scope, schedule and costs of each project, evaluate your budget compared to project costs. Project prioritization is the process of determining which new and existing projects are the most urgent for an organization. This can be done through several project prioritization methods that allow portfolio managers to assess the viability, impact, and potential value of a project. The first step for a program, portfolio or project manager is to participate in planning at the strategic level.

Sit down with the leadership team to get a full understanding of the company's direction, schedule, and overall vision—there aren't too many details here. Once you have collected all applicable information from management and other sources, create a project evaluation and prioritization matrix to identify and qualify each project in terms of criteria. Use a weighted scale (for example, 1 to 5, with 1 %3D very low, 2 %3D medium, 4 %3D high and 5 %3D critical) to assess each of the criteria in order to accurately assess the priority of each project. A project prioritization system must establish a single prioritization framework for use throughout the company.

The problem of prioritizing projects is often due to a struggle between new products or functions for customers and the need to optimize infrastructure and processes to reduce costs and facilitate growth, and calculating the return on investment does not always indicate the way forward. Taking the time needed to carry out this process helps ensure that the team has the information needed to prioritize tasks and that the team takes care of the most important projects first. Project prioritization processes help create frameworks for classifying projects based on a coherent set of variables. From simple task management and project planning to complex resource and portfolio management, Smartsheet helps you improve collaboration and increase the speed of work, allowing you to do more.

For example, a rating of 1 would indicate that a project will have the least positive impact on a given criterion; while a rating of 5 would mean that the project will have the most positive impact on the established criterion. On this page, you'll find information on how to prioritize projects and a summary of the processes to do so. To effectively prioritize based on the needs or demands of the company, it is crucial to ensure that you evaluate the resources needed for a particular project and that you have a contingency plan in place. If a project manager notices a lack of project visibility, inconsistencies in processes, or an interruption in collaboration, it's probably time to reevaluate priorities.

You use your current project portfolio as a marker that illustrates how your resources are being allocated at that time and gives you an idea of whether your projects align with your strategy. Enter a value from one to five in each cell to indicate the importance of each variable and the template will automatically calculate a score for each project in the list. A project prioritization matrix is very similar to an Eisenhower matrix, a 2 × 2 table that is used to compare the urgency and importance of tasks. A firm understanding of the value that each project brings to your company, along with an understanding of your team's bandwidth, is crucial for prioritization.

A project prioritization process is essential to maintain the coherence of criteria across the portfolio and to address the specific needs and objectives of an organization...